Structural Inspection and Digital Technologies

Our research focuses on the development of advanced technologies to detect, monitor, and assess damage in wind turbine structures across manufacturing, testing and operation. The approach is grounded in AI, computer vision, and high-fidelity damage modelling using advanced finite element simulations, enabling detailed and trustworthy evaluation of structural integrity. The section brings together experts in mechanical engineering, computer science, NDT, materials science, and sensor technologies, creating a strong, multidisciplinary research environment.

The main area of work is to develop knowledge and technologies for advanced structural inspection, encompassing quality control during manufacture, sensors and scanning during full-scale tests, and structural health monitoring during operation.

Key objectives for our section are:

  • to continue developing the AQUADA AI-assisted computer vision techniques and software for automated quantification of damage in large-scale composite structures 

  • to maximize the potential of drones, robots and smart sensors to deliver high-quality data for trustworthy structural damage assessment 

  • to interpret and integrate inspection results within actionable Asset Management tools such as 3D damage maps, defect criticalities, prognostics, and interactive digital twins

  • to develop the next generation of industrial software


We have strong experience working with wind turbine blades. However, our competencies can also be applied to other structures, such as large-scale aerospace composite structures, civil engineering structures, transition pieces of offshore wind turbines, etc.

We develop industrial software, including Wrinkle-Sim, AQUADA, and Blade Damage Map, as well as innovative applications of advanced sensor technologies such as thermography, acoustic emission, and ultrasound, for structural damage detection, monitoring, and evaluation

 


Disciplines

  • Composite structures
  • Finite element modelling
  • Non-destructive testing
  • Structural health monitoring
  • Computer vision and multimodal machine learning

Competences

  • Sensor utilization and subsequent data analysis
  •  Physics-informed machine learning for damage detection and evaluation
  • Computer vision and data fusion for damage diagnostics and prognostics

Research area & applications

  • Fast and accurate tools and software to simulate damage in composite structures
  • Damage detection using acoustic emission, thermography, and ultrasound scanning
  • 3D virtual digital twin created by computer vision and AI technologies
  • Sensor technologies integrated into drones and robotics
  • Operation and maintenance decisions for wind turbine structural components

Head of Section

Xiao Chen

Xiao Chen Head of Section